{"id":3797,"date":"2015-04-01T17:18:41","date_gmt":"2015-04-01T09:18:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.prc-magazine.com\/sc\/?p=3797"},"modified":"2015-05-21T14:15:17","modified_gmt":"2015-05-21T06:15:17","slug":"%e6%8c%87%e7%a4%ba%e7%89%8c%ef%bc%8c%e7%84%a1%e8%99%95%e4%b8%8d%e5%9c%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.prc-magazine.com\/sc\/%e6%8c%87%e7%a4%ba%e7%89%8c%ef%bc%8c%e7%84%a1%e8%99%95%e4%b8%8d%e5%9c%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6307\u793a\u724c\uff0c\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u6709\u8996\u89ba\u5065\u5168\u3001\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u8996\u7dda\u79fb\u96e2\u624b\u6a5f\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5f62\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f0f\u7684\u6307\u793a\u724c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u6709\u5426\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u5426\u9644\u8a2d\u5716\u50cf\uff0c\u5747\u7121\u6642\u7121\u523b\u5730\u5728\u8f14\u52a9\u3001\u52f8\u544a\u3001\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-3798 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/www.prc-magazine.com\/sc\/files\/2015\/04\/IMG_2907.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_2907\" width=\"379\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.prc-magazine.com\/sc\/files\/2015\/04\/IMG_2907.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.prc-magazine.com\/sc\/files\/2015\/04\/IMG_2907-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/>\u5728\u5c08\u5bb6\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u724c\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u8a8d\u771f\u505a\u597d\u3002\u6a19\u8a8c\u548c\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u00a0\u53e4\u5178\u7814\u7a76\u7a31\u70ba\u7b26\u865f\u5b78 (semiotics)\uff0c\u5176\u8a9e\u6e90\u7531\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u8a9e\u300c\u7b26\u865f\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u300d\u884d\u751f\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u3002\u9019\u9580\u7814\u7a76\u5c07\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u9ad4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08 \uff0c\u5171\u51b6\u4e00\u7210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u53ca\u5efa\u9020\u696d\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u9580\u5d84\u65b0\u5b78\u79d1\u4ee5\u6307\u5c0e\u53ca\u9810\u793a\u884c\u4eba\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u8996\u89ba\u6307\u5f15\u00a0(wayfinding)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b26\u865f\u5b78\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u61c9\u7528\u5148\u9a45\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u8a08\u67091986\u5e74\u5275\u7acb\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u547d\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u7684Paul Mijksenaar\u3002\u00a0\u5176\u516c\u53f8\u5c08\u9580\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u5c08\u9580\u7814\u7a76\u8996\u89ba\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001 \u5c0e\u822a\u548c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u4e4b\u4f5c\u54c1\u83ab\u904e\u963f\u00a0\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u7684\u53f2\u57fa\u6d66\u6a5f\u5834\uff0c\u8a72\u6a5f\u5834\u7684\u6307\u793a\u724c\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ca\u5f8c\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u53ca\u65b0\u6fa4\u897f\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6539\u826f\u63a1\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u00a0\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5408\u6cd5\u3001\u6709\u7528\u8207\u4fdd\u969c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6307\u793a\u724c\u5178\u7bc4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u82e5\u6307\u793a\u724c\u4e26\u975e\u7531\u884c\u5167\u8001\u884c\u5c0a\u5982Mijksenaar\u548c\u8fa6\u4e8b\u8655\u8a2d\u65bc\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u548c\u5927\u962a\u7684\u5b57\u9ad4\u00a0\u8a2d\u9ad4\u7ff9\u695aKontrapunkt\u64cd\u5200\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u6642\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u6df7\u6dc6\u751a\u81f3\u76ee\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u5716\u50cf\u6703\u88ab\u00a0\u8aa4\u89e3\uff0c\u539f\u610f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u55ae\u8a5e\u6216\u6587\u6cd5\u7ffb\u8b6f\u5931\u7576\uff0c\u537b\u6216\u6703\u7522\u751f\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u00a0\u8209\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u6709\u8996\u89ba\u5065\u5168\u3001\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u8996\u7dda\u79fb\u96e2\u624b\u6a5f\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5f62\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f0f\u7684\u6307\u793a\u724c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u6709\u5426\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u5426\u9644\u8a2d\u5716\u50cf\uff0c\u5747\u7121\u6642\u7121\u523b\u5730\u5728\u8f14\u52a9\u3001\u52f8\u544a\u3001\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u00a0 \u5728\u5c08\u5bb6\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u724c\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u8a8d\u771f\u505a\u597d\u3002\u6a19\u8a8c\u548c\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u00a0\u53e4\u5178\u7814\u7a76\u7a31\u70ba\u7b26\u865f\u5b78 (semiotics)\uff0c\u5176\u8a9e\u6e90\u7531\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u8a9e\u300c\u7b26\u865f\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u300d\u884d\u751f\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u3002\u9019\u9580\u7814\u7a76\u5c07\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u9ad4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08 \uff0c\u5171\u51b6\u4e00\u7210\u3002 &nbsp; 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